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User:Marleyf1

2012-03-19T01:10:25Z

Marleyf1: Created page with 'Chautauqua (Sh?-TAW-kw?) was an adult education and learning movement in the usa, very popular in the late nineteenth and early twentieth decades. Chautauqua assemblies expanded …'

Chautauqua (Sh?-TAW-kw?) was an adult education and learning movement in the usa, very popular in the late nineteenth and early twentieth decades. Chautauqua assemblies expanded and disperse all through rural The usa till the mid-1920s. The Chautauqua brought enjoyment and way of life for your entire community, with speakers, lecturers, musicians, entertainers, preachers and specialists in the day.[1] Previous U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt was quoted as stating that Chautauqua is "the most American thing in america."[2] H.L. Mencken made use of the phrase "chautauqua" (decreased circumstance) to refer far more often to some herd of clumsy writers: "When they essay to become jocose, the outcome is frequently simply just an elephantine whimsicality, by chautauqua from the Atlantic Regular monthly."

The Mom Chautauqua

The primary Chautauqua, the new York Chautauqua Assembly, was arranged in 1874 by Methodist minister John Heyl Vincent and businessman Lewis Miller at a campsite to the shores of Chautauqua Lake in New york State. Two ages before, Vincent, editor for the Sunday University Journal, experienced started to train Sunday college lecturers in an outside summer university format. The gatherings grew in acceptance. The group launched by Vincent and Miller in the future became often called the Chautauqua Institution. It absolutely was described as the Mom Chautauqua, simply because quite a few unbiased, or "daughter" Chautauquas ended up made beneath the very same manner.[3]

Independent Chautauquas (or "daughter Chautauquas") operated at everlasting facilities, commonly fashioned once the Chautauqua Institute in Big apple. Like a Chautauqua was normally built in a gorgeous semi-rural place a brief distance outside an proven city with superb rail service. With the height in the Chautauqua motion in the 1920s, several hundred of such existed, but their quantities have considering the fact that dwindled.

At least a couple of Independent Chautauquas have operated constantly in the 1920s into the 21st century; if Chautauqua is construed to include camp conferences and Sunday School Assemblies, the multitude is better. See 21st century Chautauquas. An addition to the list is definitely the Pennsylvania Chautauqua in Mt. Gretna PA, functioning continually because 1892.
Circuit Chautauquas

"Circuit Chautauquas" (or colloquially, Tent Chautauquas) have been an itinerant manifestation of the Chautauqua motion. The system might possibly be offered in tents pitched "on a well-drained discipline near city." Just after a few times, the Chautauqua would fold its tents and move on. The tactic of organizing a series of touring Chautauquas is attributed to Keith Vawter, a Redpath Lyceum Bureau manager.[4] Among early Redpath comedians was Boob Brasfield.

The popularity belonging to the Chautauqua motion are generally attributed partly to your social and geographic isolation of American farming and ranching communities. Most people in these types of locations would effortlessly be hungry for education, culture and entertainment, along with the Chautauqua Motion was a well timed reaction to that have to have on the late nineteenth century and early 20th century. Having said that, because of the turn within the century, other enjoyment and instructional chances, like as radio and movies, began to get there in American cities to compete with Chautauqua lectures. Together with the arrival of television together with the automobile, individuals could now check out or journey to cultural activities earlier available only in city parts, as well as the Chautauqua Movement misplaced recognition. On the nineteen sixties, activists held teach-ins as half of their protests, which could be looked at as being a successor to your Chautauqua.

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Marleyf1

2012-03-19T01:10:16Z